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Prioritising wellbeing and resilience to Build Back Better: insights from a Dominican small-scale fishing community.

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Climate change is increasing the severity of extreme weather events, particularly hurricanes, presenting a significant challenge to Caribbean coastal communities. In the aftermath of a major disaster government interventions typically… Click to show full abstract

Climate change is increasing the severity of extreme weather events, particularly hurricanes, presenting a significant challenge to Caribbean coastal communities. In the aftermath of a major disaster government interventions typically prioritise infrastructure, assets, and the economy through rebuilding roads, reviving economic sectors, and providing financial compensation. This is driven by a focus on macro-level quantitative indicators rather than local, multidimensional subjective and relational factors, closer to lived experiences and livelihoods. Using frameworks outlining social wellbeing and agency, this paper explores strategies used by a fisheries-dependent community in Dominica to recover from Hurricane Maria in 2017 and pursue wellbeing. Findings highlight the importance of multi-dimensional wellbeing, particularly relational and subjective dimensions, including existing social networks, and personal relationships critical for recovery post-Maria. Further, we demonstrate how recovery initiatives solely focused on material wellbeing such as employment, can undermine agency in the capacity of a community to recover and build resilience.

Keywords: community; wellbeing resilience; prioritising wellbeing; build back; resilience build; resilience

Journal Title: Disasters
Year Published: 2022

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