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The importance of mRNA structure in determining the pathogenicity of synonymous and non‐synonymous mutations in haemophilia

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Mutational analysis is commonly used to support the diagnosis and management of haemophilia. This has allowed for the generation of large mutation databases which provide unparalleled insight into genotype–phenotype relationships.… Click to show full abstract

Mutational analysis is commonly used to support the diagnosis and management of haemophilia. This has allowed for the generation of large mutation databases which provide unparalleled insight into genotype–phenotype relationships. Haemophilia is associated with inversions, deletions, insertions, nonsense and missense mutations. Both synonymous and non‐synonymous mutations influence the base pairing of messenger RNA (mRNA), which can alter mRNA structure, cellular half‐life and ribosome processivity/elongation. However, the role of mRNA structure in determining the pathogenicity of point mutations in haemophilia has not been evaluated.

Keywords: synonymous non; synonymous mutations; mrna structure; structure determining; structure; non synonymous

Journal Title: Haemophilia
Year Published: 2017

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