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Cannula provoked upper extremity superficial vein thrombophlebitis: are we overtreating?

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Cannula provoked upper extremity superficial vein thrombophlebitis (UESVT) is common. Retrospective audit of 93 consecutive patients, 51% male, median age 57 years (range 20–91), with symptomatic UESVT revealed varied management including… Click to show full abstract

Cannula provoked upper extremity superficial vein thrombophlebitis (UESVT) is common. Retrospective audit of 93 consecutive patients, 51% male, median age 57 years (range 20–91), with symptomatic UESVT revealed varied management including symptomatic management (37%), prophylactic (37%) and higher dose anticoagulation (27%). There was 2% (95% confidence interval (CI) 0–7.6) thrombus extension and 1% (95% CI 0–5.9) major bleeding, both limited to cancer. We argue anticoagulation is unnecessary in most UESVT patients.

Keywords: provoked upper; superficial vein; cannula provoked; vein thrombophlebitis; upper extremity; extremity superficial

Journal Title: Internal Medicine Journal
Year Published: 2022

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