LAUSR

The notothenioid Bathydraconidae is a poorly understood family of fishes endemic to the Southern Ocean. There is especially little information on Akarotaxis nudiceps, one of the deepest dwelling and least fecund bathydraconid species. Using genetic and morphological data, we document and describe the larval stages of this unique species, offer a novel characteristic to distinguish it from the morphologically similar bathydraconid Prionodraco evansii, and use the sampling locations to infer a possible spawning area of A. nudiceps along the western Antarctic Peninsula. These results provide important baseline information for locating, identifying, and studying the biology of A. nudiceps, an important component of the Southern Ocean ecosystem. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.