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Soluble CD163 and mannose receptor associate with chronic hepatitis B activity and fibrosis and decline with treatment

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Liver macrophages are activated in chronic hepatitis B virus (CHB) infection and play a pivotal role in hepatic inflammation and fibrosis. However, their role during antiviral treatment is unclear. The… Click to show full abstract

Liver macrophages are activated in chronic hepatitis B virus (CHB) infection and play a pivotal role in hepatic inflammation and fibrosis. However, their role during antiviral treatment is unclear. The soluble (s) macrophage activation markers, sCD163 and mannose receptor (sMR), are released during liver damage, and their serum levels reflect liver disease severity and portal hypertension. We aimed to investigate associations between sCD163 and sMR and histopathological activity and fibrosis and changes in sCD163, sMR, and hepatic CD163‐expression following antiviral treatment in CHB patients.

Keywords: fibrosis; activity fibrosis; treatment; mannose receptor; chronic hepatitis

Journal Title: Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Year Published: 2018

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