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Neutrophil extracellular trap formation and its implications in nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug‐induced small intestinal injury

Nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) damage the small intestine via neutrophil infiltration driven by the mucosal invasion of enterobacteria. The antimicrobial function of neutrophils is partially dependent on neutrophil extracellular traps… Click to show full abstract

Nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) damage the small intestine via neutrophil infiltration driven by the mucosal invasion of enterobacteria. The antimicrobial function of neutrophils is partially dependent on neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). Excessive NET formation has been associated with several inflammatory diseases. Here, we aimed to investigate the role of NETs in NSAID‐induced small intestinal damage using human samples and an experimental mouse model.

Keywords: neutrophil extracellular; induced small; nonsteroidal anti; anti inflammatory; formation; small intestinal

Journal Title: Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Year Published: 2024

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