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Rapid improvement of rice eating and cooking quality through gene editing toward glutelin as target.

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Rice eating and cooking quality (ECQ) is a major concern of breeders and consumers, determining market competitiveness worldwide. Rice grain protein content (GPC) is negatively related to ECQ, making it… Click to show full abstract

Rice eating and cooking quality (ECQ) is a major concern of breeders and consumers, determining market competitiveness worldwide. Rice grain protein content (GPC) is negatively related to ECQ, making it possible to improve ECQ by manipulating GPC. However, GPC is genetically complex and sensitive to environmental conditions; therefore, little progress has been made in traditional breeding for ECQ. Here, we report that CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of genes encoding the grain storage protein glutelin rapidly produced lines with down-regulated GPC and improved ECQ. Our finding provides a new strategy for improving rice ECQ. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: rice eating; cooking quality; rice; glutelin; eating cooking

Journal Title: Journal of integrative plant biology
Year Published: 2022

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