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Relationship between MRGPRX2 and pethidine hydrochloride‐ or fentanyl citrate‐induced LAD2 cell degranulation

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Pethidine hydrochloride (PH) and fentanyl citrate (FC) are opioid receptor agonists commonly used to treat pain clinically. PH and FC have been reported to have a high potential for pseudoallergic… Click to show full abstract

Pethidine hydrochloride (PH) and fentanyl citrate (FC) are opioid receptor agonists commonly used to treat pain clinically. PH and FC have been reported to have a high potential for pseudoallergic effects, but the underlying mechanism has not been well studied. MRGPRX2 is a novel atypical opioid receptor that is mainly expressed in human mast cells and considered to mediate drug‐induced pseudoallergic reactions. This study aimed to investigate the allergy effect of these two opioid receptor agonists and the possible association of MRGPRX2 with this response.

Keywords: hydrochloride fentanyl; fentanyl citrate; pethidine hydrochloride

Journal Title: Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
Year Published: 2018

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