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F5‐Atlanta: A novel mutation in F5 associated with enhanced East Texas splicing and FV‐short production

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Elucidating the molecular pathogenesis underlying East Texas bleeding disorder (ET) led to the discovery of alternatively spliced F5 transcripts harboring large deletions within exon 13. These alternatively spliced transcripts produce… Click to show full abstract

Elucidating the molecular pathogenesis underlying East Texas bleeding disorder (ET) led to the discovery of alternatively spliced F5 transcripts harboring large deletions within exon 13. These alternatively spliced transcripts produce a shortened form of coagulation factor V (FV) in which a large portion of its B‐domain is deleted. These FV isoforms bind tissue factor pathway inhibitor alpha (TFPIα) with high affinity, prolonging its circulatory half‐life and enhancing its anticoagulant effects. While two missense pathogenic variants highlighted this alternative splicing event, similar internally deleted FV proteins are found in healthy controls.

Keywords: texas; novel mutation; associated enhanced; mutation associated; atlanta novel; east texas

Journal Title: Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis
Year Published: 2021

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