Creating space for autonomy is not only critical for supporting the development of medical students into independent clinicians but is also an important component to fourth-year sub-intern satisfaction with the… Click to show full abstract
Creating space for autonomy is not only critical for supporting the development of medical students into independent clinicians but is also an important component to fourth-year sub-intern satisfaction with the rotation. Challenges that limit this autonomy include close supervision that is required with these new responsibilities while incorporating these learners into pre-existing medical team structures. The sub-interns at our teaching hospitals get incorporated in a traditional medical team, consisting of one attending physician, one senior resident, two interns, two third-year medical students and one subintern. The sub-interns care for their own patients under resident's supervision, without any assistance from the interns. However, because of the difference in independence level between an intern and a sub-intern, supervising residents tend to preferentially assign new, and complex admissions to interns rather than sub-interns. Our sub-intern rotation evaluations, distributed by the medical school and identical across all training sites for students, consistently showed that sub-interns' greatest dissatisfaction with the rotation was competition for patients with other learners on the team.
               
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