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Schirmer tear test I in dogs: results comparing placement in the ventral vs. dorsal conjunctival fornix

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OBJECTIVE To compare Schirmer tear test I (STT I) values obtained from placement of tear strips in the ventral and dorsal conjunctival fornices in dogs. PROCEDURE Schirmer tear test I… Click to show full abstract

OBJECTIVE To compare Schirmer tear test I (STT I) values obtained from placement of tear strips in the ventral and dorsal conjunctival fornices in dogs. PROCEDURE Schirmer tear test I was performed on each eye of 16 clinically normal dogs (32 eyes) in a crossover study. Initial tear strip placement site was randomized for each eye. Alternative placement site measurements were obtained after 1 week. RESULTS The mean (± standard deviation, SD) STT I for dorsal and ventral conjunctival fornices was 20.44 (±4.46) mm/min and 23.56 (±3.98) mm/min, respectively. STT I values obtained from the ventral conjunctival fornix were significantly greater than those obtained from the dorsal conjunctival fornix (P = 0.004). CONCLUSIONS Schirmer tear test I values were significantly greater with tear strips placed in the ventral conjunctival fornix.

Keywords: dorsal conjunctival; conjunctival fornix; schirmer tear; conjunctival; tear test

Journal Title: Veterinary Ophthalmology
Year Published: 2017

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