What is the central question of this study? Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) causes increased arterial pressure (AP), sympathetic overactivity and changes in expiratory modulation of sympathetic activity. However, changes in… Click to show full abstract
What is the central question of this study? Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) causes increased arterial pressure (AP), sympathetic overactivity and changes in expiratory modulation of sympathetic activity. However, changes in the short‐term sleep–wake cycle pattern after CIH and their potential impact on cardiorespiratory parameters have not been reported previously. What is the main finding and its importance? Exposure to CIH for 10 days elevates AP in wakefulness and sleep but does not cause major changes in short‐term sleep–wake cycle pattern. A higher incidence of muscular expiratory activity was observed in rats exposed to CIH only during wakefulness, indicating that active expiration is not required for the increase in AP in rats submitted to CIH.
               
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