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Pulmonary vascular reactivity to supplemental oxygen in Sherpa and lowlanders during gradual ascent to high altitude

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What is the central question of this study? How does hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and the response to supplemental oxygen change over time at high altitude? What is the main finding… Click to show full abstract

What is the central question of this study? How does hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and the response to supplemental oxygen change over time at high altitude? What is the main finding and its importance? Lowlanders and partially de‐acclimatized Sherpa both demonstrated pulmonary vascular responsiveness to supplemental oxygen that was maintained for 12 days’ exposure to progressively increasing altitude. An additional 2 weeks’ acclimatization at 5050 m altitude rendered the pulmonary vasculature minimally responsive to oxygen similar to the fully acclimatized non‐ascent Sherpa. Additional hypoxic exposure at that time point did not augment hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction.

Keywords: supplemental oxygen; sherpa; pulmonary vascular; high altitude; oxygen

Journal Title: Experimental Physiology
Year Published: 2022

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