AIM To assess chest ultrasound (US) diagnostic accuracy in pneumothorax diagnosing. MATERIAL AND METHODS Prospec-tive studies related to the US pneumothorax diagnostic accuracy in trauma patients were extensively searched from… Click to show full abstract
AIM To assess chest ultrasound (US) diagnostic accuracy in pneumothorax diagnosing. MATERIAL AND METHODS Prospec-tive studies related to the US pneumothorax diagnostic accuracy in trauma patients were extensively searched from 2000 up to November 2020. The studies features and findings were gathered using a standardised form and the methodological quality of the investigations was evaluated using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (QUADAS-2). RESULTS Twelve articles were finally chosen for quantitative analysis. The overall sensitivity of US scan in pneumothorax diagnosis was 89% (95%CI 86-91%). Specificity was 96% (95%CI 95-97%). The diagnostic odds ratio was 193.94 (59.009-637.40) at 95%CI, thus demonstrating high chest US accuracy in pneumothorax diagnosis. CONCLUSION Despite the limitations of the included studies, this systematic review and meta-analysis concluded that chest US is a reliable method for diagnosing pneu-mothorax in traumatized patients.
               
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