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Detection of structural bolt detorquing using direct acoustic measurement

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A method for detecting loosened bolts in a structural joint based upon open-loop acoustic measurement is presented. The acoustic measurement is taken direclty on the bolt head. The response of… Click to show full abstract

A method for detecting loosened bolts in a structural joint based upon open-loop acoustic measurement is presented. The acoustic measurement is taken direclty on the bolt head. The response of the bolt to a proximal hammer impact is evaluated and characterised using wavelet decomposition of the signal measured from the bolt head. Results are presented from a set of structural bolts in several conditions of preload and looseness. The study could enable a quick and simple method for detecting and evaluating detorqued bolts in structural joints.

Keywords: acoustic measurement; structural bolt; bolt detorquing; measurement; detection structural

Journal Title: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Year Published: 2017

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