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Noise prediction of axial fan duct using a lattice Boltzmann approach

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Large axial fans in fire power plants are noise source of the plants, they are required to reduce the noise level. Fan noise propagates in a fan duct, and since… Click to show full abstract

Large axial fans in fire power plants are noise source of the plants, they are required to reduce the noise level. Fan noise propagates in a fan duct, and since it is emitted to the exterior, silencers are used as countermeasure in general. It is important for noise reduction to predict noise generation and noise propagation in fan ducts. The Lattice-Boltzmann Method (LBM) based approach was applied for the unsteady simulation of axial fan and its duct to predict fan noise generation and sound propagation simultaneously. The LBM has minute numerical viscosity, and is suitable for the analysis of the sound propagation and the flow field. In this research, aeroacoustic analysis by using applicable analysis model in the design phase has been conducted and validated compared to experimental results. The results shows good agreement with experiment within 3dB at overall value and predicted spectra are also compared with experimental results.

Keywords: axial fan; lattice boltzmann; fan; noise; fan duct

Journal Title: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Year Published: 2017

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