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Mitigating the effects of reverberation and noise in cochlear implants

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In listening environments with room reverberation and background noise, cochlear implant (CI) users experience substantial difficulties in understanding speech. Because everyday environments have different combinations of reverberation and noise, there… Click to show full abstract

In listening environments with room reverberation and background noise, cochlear implant (CI) users experience substantial difficulties in understanding speech. Because everyday environments have different combinations of reverberation and noise, there is a need to develop algorithms that can mitigate both effects to improve speech intelligibility. Desmond et al. (2014) developed a machine learning approach to mitigate the adverse effects of late reverberant reflections of speech signals by using a classifier to detect and remove affected segments in CI pulse trains. In this study, we investigate the robustness of the reverberation mitigation algorithm in environments with both reverberation and noise. We conducted sentence recognition tests in normal hearing listeners using vocoded speech with unmitigated and mitigated reverberant-only or noisy reverberant speech signals, across different reverberation times and noise types. Improvements in speech intelligibility were observed in mitigated reverberant-on...

Keywords: reverberation noise; mitigating effects; speech; effects reverberation; noise cochlear; reverberation

Journal Title: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Year Published: 2018

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