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Vector intensity properties from direct and reverberant field from a mid-frequency sonar in shallow water

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The Intensity Vector Autonomous Recorder (IVAR) is a benthic lander system that coherently measures 3-axis acoustic particle velocity and pressure (combined sensor). Results using IVAR in a mid-frequency propagation and… Click to show full abstract

The Intensity Vector Autonomous Recorder (IVAR) is a benthic lander system that coherently measures 3-axis acoustic particle velocity and pressure (combined sensor). Results using IVAR in a mid-frequency propagation and reverberation study conducted near Geoje Island, Republic of Korea, are presented. The measurements were made within shallow semi-circular bay (depth ~25 m) with bay opening to deeper waters, and with directional wave measurements made within the bay waters. This presentation will focus on measurements made at a fixed range (100–1000 m, depending on test) from the Autonomous Reverberation Measurement System (ARMS), a benthic lander with a source and receive array mounted on a rotation stage in order to collect reverberation data as a function of bearing angle. Several vector and scaler metrics emerge based on different combinations of second-order acoustic fields are discussed, such as rate of energy transport and active and reactive intensity that lend insight into the process of shallow water reverberation. For example, in one continuous measurement made over a 12 hour period, there is high correlation between wave slope and horizontal beam width as determined with horizontal active intensity. This and other effects related to variability in shallow water reverberation will be discussed.The Intensity Vector Autonomous Recorder (IVAR) is a benthic lander system that coherently measures 3-axis acoustic particle velocity and pressure (combined sensor). Results using IVAR in a mid-frequency propagation and reverberation study conducted near Geoje Island, Republic of Korea, are presented. The measurements were made within shallow semi-circular bay (depth ~25 m) with bay opening to deeper waters, and with directional wave measurements made within the bay waters. This presentation will focus on measurements made at a fixed range (100–1000 m, depending on test) from the Autonomous Reverberation Measurement System (ARMS), a benthic lander with a source and receive array mounted on a rotation stage in order to collect reverberation data as a function of bearing angle. Several vector and scaler metrics emerge based on different combinations of second-order acoustic fields are discussed, such as rate of energy transport and active and reactive intensity that lend insight into the process of shallow ...

Keywords: vector; mid frequency; intensity; measurements made; reverberation; shallow water

Journal Title: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Year Published: 2018

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