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Field responsive mechanical metamaterials

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We present a new class of architected materials that exhibit rapid, reversible, and sizable changes in effective stiffness. Typically, mechanical metamaterial properties are programmed and set when the architecture is… Click to show full abstract

We present a new class of architected materials that exhibit rapid, reversible, and sizable changes in effective stiffness. Typically, mechanical metamaterial properties are programmed and set when the architecture is designed and constructed, and do not change in response to shifting environmental conditions or application requirements. We present a new class of architected materials called field responsive mechanical metamaterials (FRMMs) that exhibit dynamic control and on-the-fly tunability enabled by careful design and selection of both material composition and architecture. To demonstrate the FRMM concept, we print complex structures composed of polymeric tubes infilled with magnetorheological fluid suspensions. Modulating remotely applied magnetic fields results in rapid, reversible, and sizable changes of the effective stiffness of our metamaterial motifs.

Keywords: responsive mechanical; mechanical metamaterials; field responsive

Journal Title: Science Advances
Year Published: 2018

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