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Oscillating x-rays reveal black hole spin

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Black Hole Physics When a star passes close to a massive black hole (MBH), it is ripped apart by the strong tidal forces. As the resulting debris falls toward the… Click to show full abstract

Black Hole Physics When a star passes close to a massive black hole (MBH), it is ripped apart by the strong tidal forces. As the resulting debris falls toward the MBH, it heats up, emitting light and x-rays in a tidal disruption event (TDE). Pasham et al. examined x-ray observations of a TDE that occurred in 2014. The x-ray emissions varied in a quasi-periodic oscillation every 131 seconds. The rapid rate of this oscillation could only have arisen from material orbiting close to the MBH's event horizon, which indicates that the MBH is spinning rapidly. Science , this issue p. [531][1] [1]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.aar7480

Keywords: rays reveal; black hole; hole; reveal black; hole spin; oscillating rays

Journal Title: Science
Year Published: 2019

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