Mesoscopic Physics A two-dimensional electron gas in the fractional quantum Hall regime has unusual excitations called anyons that carry only a fraction of the electron's charge. This fractional charge can… Click to show full abstract
Mesoscopic Physics A two-dimensional electron gas in the fractional quantum Hall regime has unusual excitations called anyons that carry only a fraction of the electron's charge. This fractional charge can be observed through a dynamical response to irradiation by microwaves, but such experiments require a combination of high magnetic fields with sensitive noise measurements and very low temperatures. Kapfer et al. observed this dynamical response in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure hosting a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas with fractional excitations of one-third and one-fifth of the electron's charge. The method may be of interest for use in topological quantum computing. Science , this issue p. [846][1] [1]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.aau3539
               
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