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In Vitro Activity of Plazomicin against Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive Bacterial Pathogens Isolated from Patients in Canadian Hospitals from 2013 to 2017 as Part of the CANWARD Surveillance Study

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The Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) broth microdilution method was used to evaluate the in vitro activities of plazomicin and comparator antimicrobial agents against 7,712 Gram-negative and 4,481 Gram-positive… Click to show full abstract

The Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) broth microdilution method was used to evaluate the in vitro activities of plazomicin and comparator antimicrobial agents against 7,712 Gram-negative and 4,481 Gram-positive bacterial pathogens obtained from 2013 to 2017 from patients in Canadian hospitals as part of the CANWARD Surveillance Study. Plazomicin demonstrated potent in vitro activity against Enterobacteriaceae (MIC90 ≤ 1 µg/ml for all species tested except Proteus mirabilis and Morganella morganii), including aminoglycoside-nonsusceptible, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-positive, and multidrug-resistant (MDR) isolates. ABSTRACT The Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) broth microdilution method was used to evaluate the in vitro activities of plazomicin and comparator antimicrobial agents against 7,712 Gram-negative and 4,481 Gram-positive bacterial pathogens obtained from 2013 to 2017 from patients in Canadian hospitals as part of the CANWARD Surveillance Study. Plazomicin demonstrated potent in vitro activity against Enterobacteriaceae (MIC90 ≤ 1 µg/ml for all species tested except Proteus mirabilis and Morganella morganii), including aminoglycoside-nonsusceptible, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-positive, and multidrug-resistant (MDR) isolates. Plazomicin was equally active against methicillin-susceptible and methicillin-resistant isolates of Staphylococcus aureus.

Keywords: gram positive; positive bacterial; gram; gram negative; bacterial pathogens; vitro

Journal Title: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Year Published: 2018

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