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Design and Construction of an Electrochemical Chamber and a High-Voltage AC Generator for Electrochemical Etching in CR-39 Polycarbonates Sheets

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An original design for an electrochemical chamber and the construction of a high-voltage AC generator for electrochemical etching (ECE) of nuclear tracks in CR-39 polycarbonates sheets are presented. The electrochemical chamber… Click to show full abstract

An original design for an electrochemical chamber and the construction of a high-voltage AC generator for electrochemical etching (ECE) of nuclear tracks in CR-39 polycarbonates sheets are presented. The electrochemical chamber was designed and manufactured in an engineering plastic in a vertical machining center. The high-voltage AC generator was built by using different electronic circuits: a signal oscillator, a preamplifier, a power amplifier, two power supplies and a voltage converter transformer. The experimental tests showed that the design of the electrochemical chamber allowed that ECE be developed efficiently, achieving a dielectric breakdown in the polycarbonate, and the generator supplied the electric current in a stable manner and with an excellent performance throughout the ECE. The conditions of chemical etching and electrochemical etching, as well as the electrical treeing generated in the CR-39 are also presented.

Keywords: chamber; high voltage; electrochemical etching; electrochemical chamber; voltage generator

Journal Title: Instruments and Experimental Techniques
Year Published: 2019

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