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Bismuth- and Iron-Substituted Lanthanum Manganite: Synthesis and Structure

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The detailed study of the solid solutions with the general composition La1 − xBixMn1 − yFeyO3 + δ (x = 0.1–0.3, y = 0.1–0.3) prepared by means of solid-phase synthesis… Click to show full abstract

The detailed study of the solid solutions with the general composition La1 − xBixMn1 − yFeyO3 + δ (x = 0.1–0.3, y = 0.1–0.3) prepared by means of solid-phase synthesis has been performed for the first time. The synthesized samples crystallize in an R-centered trigonal unit cell at room temperature and have the oxygen nonstoichiometry index δ = 0.15. The existence of two types of crystallites with related but yet different space groups has been established for La0.7Bi0.3Mn0.9Fe0.1O3 + δ by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. All the samples experience chemical expansion at temperatures above 650°C. The thermal expansion coefficient is 11.6 × 10−6°C−1 in the low-temperature region (25–650°C) and 12.3 × 10−6°C−1 in the high-temperature region (650–1000°C). The electroconductivity of all the studied solid solutions in the temperature range 800–200°C is slightly lower than for undoped lanthanum manganite.

Keywords: synthesis; iron substituted; lanthanum manganite; substituted lanthanum; temperature; bismuth iron

Journal Title: Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
Year Published: 2019

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