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Direct Observation of Ultrafast Dissociation Dynamics of (R–I)n-Type Iodide Clusters as a Result of UV Excitation below the Ionization Threshold

The dynamics of dissociation of (IF2CCOF)n, (CF3I)n, and (CH3I)n clusters induced by femtosecond UV radiation (λ = 266 nm) is investigated. The method of UV excitation and photoionization probing (λ… Click to show full abstract

The dynamics of dissociation of (IF2CCOF)n, (CF3I)n, and (CH3I)n clusters induced by femtosecond UV radiation (λ = 266 nm) is investigated. The method of UV excitation and photoionization probing (λ = 400 nm) combined with the time-of-flight mass spectrometry is applied. It is found that clusters excited to Rydberg states lying below the ionization threshold are decomposed, as a result of subsequent relaxation processes, giving rise to free neutral molecules. A mechanism of electronic–vibrational relaxation process is proposed, and data on the characteristic times of different stages of this process are obtained.

Keywords: dissociation; direct observation; observation ultrafast; excitation; ionization threshold

Journal Title: Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics
Year Published: 2017

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