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Observation of the Rabi Splitting of Oxygen Atomic Levels in Filament Plasma Formed by a Femtosecond Ti:Sa Laser Pulse

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Dynamics of the emission spectrum of a highly focused femtosecond laser pulse under filamentation in air have been investigated. A peak at 735 nm and a drop in the laser-beam… Click to show full abstract

Dynamics of the emission spectrum of a highly focused femtosecond laser pulse under filamentation in air have been investigated. A peak at 735 nm and a drop in the laser-beam intensity at the fundamental wavelength are observed in the spectrum of a laser pulse passed through the filamentation zone. It is shown that the peak is likely due to the Rabi splitting of the O I levels and breaking of the LS coupling for the 3p5P level in a strong laser field.

Keywords: femtosecond laser; laser pulse; laser; rabi splitting

Journal Title: Technical Physics Letters
Year Published: 2018

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