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Effect of Uniaxial Tension on Nonlinear Conductivity and Structural Transformation of the Charge Density Wave in TaS3 Below the Temperature of Liquid Nitrogen

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In this study, we analyze the evolution of current-voltage characteristics of a quasi-one-dimensional TaS3 conductor under uniaxial tension in the temperature range of 150–40 K. At all temperatures, elongation is… Click to show full abstract

In this study, we analyze the evolution of current-voltage characteristics of a quasi-one-dimensional TaS3 conductor under uniaxial tension in the temperature range of 150–40 K. At all temperatures, elongation is found to lead to formation of an “ultracoherent” charge density wave (CDW) the main feature of which is a sharp increase in conductivity under an electric field that is higher than the threshold: above 100 K, the transition in the dependence on e occurs almost abruptly while, below 90 K, elongation leads to an intermediate region in which the threshold field increases sharply and is poorly defined due to weak nonlinear conductivity. The result proves the occurrence of a spatially non-uniform state of the CDW below 90 K.

Keywords: density wave; nonlinear conductivity; charge density; conductivity; uniaxial tension

Journal Title: Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics
Year Published: 2020

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