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General relationships of the hydrophobization of oxide and metal materials by chemical modification of the surface are discussed. Compounds containing an alkyl or fluoroalkyl substituent and a functional (anchor) group… Click to show full abstract
General relationships of the hydrophobization of oxide and metal materials by chemical modification of the surface are discussed. Compounds containing an alkyl or fluoroalkyl substituent and a functional (anchor) group capable of chemical interaction with the support show the highest performance in the surface modification. The main classes of hydrophobizing agents, namely, carboxylic acids, alkylsilanes, phosphonic acids, alkyl mercaptans, and their perfluorinated derivatives, are considered. Papers published after 2000 are mainly cited. The review is intended for specialists who use hydrophobic materials.
Journal Title: Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry
Year Published: 2020
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