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IgM paraprotein and anti-MAG sensory polyneuropathy associated with Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinaemia and medullary carcinoma of the thyroid

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A previously fit and well 76-year-old man, presented with distal lower limb sensory symptoms suggestive of peripheral sensory neuropathy, associated with positive anti-MAG antibodies (myelin associated glycoprotein) and IgM paraprotein.… Click to show full abstract

A previously fit and well 76-year-old man, presented with distal lower limb sensory symptoms suggestive of peripheral sensory neuropathy, associated with positive anti-MAG antibodies (myelin associated glycoprotein) and IgM paraprotein. Bone marrow biopsy showed lymphoplasmocytoid lymphoma (Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinaemia, WM), consequently positive for MYD88 mutation. He subsequently developed medullary carcinoma of the thyroid, most likely secondary to WM. He underwent a successful total thyroidectomy and four treatment doses of rituximab, which proved beneficial. He is currently stable and under multidisciplinary monitoring. His sensory symptoms have improved following rituximab treatment and his WM is under control.

Keywords: igm paraprotein; sensory; medullary carcinoma; waldenstrom macroglobulinaemia; anti mag; carcinoma thyroid

Journal Title: BMJ Case Reports
Year Published: 2021

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