LAUSR.org creates dashboard-style pages of related content for over 1.5 million academic articles. Sign Up to like articles & get recommendations!

Adolescent onset of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2

Photo from wikipedia

An adolescent female was evaluated for fatigue, anorexia and unintentional weight loss of 7 kg. Initial investigations revealed subclinical autoimmune thyroid dysfunction, which progressed to overt hypothyroidism necessitating thyroxine replacement. She… Click to show full abstract

An adolescent female was evaluated for fatigue, anorexia and unintentional weight loss of 7 kg. Initial investigations revealed subclinical autoimmune thyroid dysfunction, which progressed to overt hypothyroidism necessitating thyroxine replacement. She had entered early puberty, but this did not appear to be progressing. A high index of suspicion for coexisting endocrinopathies resulted in a diagnosis of Addison’s disease and consequently autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2 (Schmidt syndrome). While basal gonadotropins were normal, anti-Mullerian hormone was low and ovarian autoantibodies were positive, consistent with preclinical premature ovarian failure. Glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid replacement were instituted. Puberty progressed and menarche was subsequently attained. Screening for other autoantibodies was undertaken; however, none are positive to date.

Keywords: syndrome type; polyglandular syndrome; autoimmune polyglandular; adolescent onset

Journal Title: BMJ Case Reports
Year Published: 2022

Link to full text (if available)


Share on Social Media:                               Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!

Related content

More Information              News              Social Media              Video              Recommended



                Click one of the above tabs to view related content.