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Hypercalcaemia caused by calcium sulfate beads

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Hypercalcaemia is a relatively common metabolic disturbance seen in hospitalised patients; however, given the complicated systems of calcium regulation, it can take a significant amount of time and testing to… Click to show full abstract

Hypercalcaemia is a relatively common metabolic disturbance seen in hospitalised patients; however, given the complicated systems of calcium regulation, it can take a significant amount of time and testing to pinpoint the aetiology. This case discusses a patient who developed acute hypercalcaemia from calcium sulfate-containing antibiotic beads placed during an orthopaedic procedure. These beads are used in surgical procedures to fill gaps/voids in bony structures and for local delivery of antibiotics. The case highlights the importance of careful review of a patient’s hospital course, including the administration of medical products that may not be clearly documented on a patient’s medicine administration record when working up an unexplained finding.

Keywords: calcium; calcium sulfate; hypercalcaemia caused; sulfate beads; caused calcium

Journal Title: BMJ Case Reports
Year Published: 2022

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