LAUSR

Background To explore the effect of delayed nursing of transanal endoscopic microsurgery for rectal malignant tumor. Methods Patients underwent transanal endoscopic microsurgery for rectal malignant tumor in our hospital from January 2017 to February 2019 were enrolled in this study, and randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was performed with usual care, while the observation group was performed with delayed nursing. Peri-operative bleeding, postoperative anus exhausting time, hospital stays, the severity of fecal incontinence (Wexner Sores) and Xu Zhong Sores were analyzed and compared. Results Postoperative anus exhausting time and hospital stays of observation group were shorter in the observation group than the control group, and peri-operative bleeding was also less in the observation group. The severity of fecal incontinence (Wexner Sores) and Xu Zhong Sores were both higher in the observation group. Conclusions Delayed nursing was effective in transanal endoscopic microsurgery for rectal malignant tumor, for shortening postoperative anus exhausting time and hospital stays, and reduce peri-operative bleeding.