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Chlamydia trachomatis-induced reactive arthritis in India: frequency and clinical presentation

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Chlamydia trachomatis ( C. trachomatis )-induced reactive arthritis (ReA)/undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy (uSpA) are unrecognised/underestimated entities, and clinicians often fail to recognise them. In India, our group was the first to report… Click to show full abstract

Chlamydia trachomatis ( C. trachomatis )-induced reactive arthritis (ReA)/undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy (uSpA) are unrecognised/underestimated entities, and clinicians often fail to recognise them. In India, our group was the first to report intra-articular C. trachomatis infection in patients with ReA/uSpA having genitourinary symptoms.1 Males were predominant (78%) and majority of patients presented with an oligoarthritic profile (80%), enthesitis (11%) and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) B27 (40%); however, none reported ocular infection. Despite this observation, it is also very likely that C. trachomatis -induced ReA/uSpA is underdiagnosed in women. Intra-articular C. trachomatis …

Keywords: induced reactive; reactive arthritis; chlamydia trachomatis; trachomatis induced; trachomatis

Journal Title: Sexually Transmitted Infections
Year Published: 2017

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