Robertson (2010a) outlined a method to evaluate the susceptibility of soils to undrained strength loss that could result in flow liquefaction as well as a method to estimate the resulting… Click to show full abstract
Robertson (2010a) outlined a method to evaluate the susceptibility of soils to undrained strength loss that could result in flow liquefaction as well as a method to estimate the resulting liquefied undrained shear strength of predominately sand-like soils using the CPT. Based on published data and recent case histories this technical note describes a recommended update to the Robertson (2010a) method to estimate the large strain liquefied or remolded undrained shear strength for both sand-like and clay-like soils as well as soils and that transition from sand-like to clay-like. The proposed update acknowledges that soil behavior can vary from sand-like to clay-like and that CPT interpretation to estimate large strain undrained shear strength changes due to the changing drainage conditions during the CPT. The updated method builds upon previously published data combined with recent experience and case histories.
               
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