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Symmetric Bound States of Josephson Vortices in BEC

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A system of two parallel coupled cigar shaped Bose-Einstein condensates is considered in effectively one dimensional limit. The dynamics of the system is characterized by a pair of coupled nonlinear… Click to show full abstract

A system of two parallel coupled cigar shaped Bose-Einstein condensates is considered in effectively one dimensional limit. The dynamics of the system is characterized by a pair of coupled nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equations. In particular, the existence and stability of symmetric bound states of Josephson vortices are investigated. It is realized that the symmetric bound state Josephson vortices solution persists stably in its whole domain of existence for the coupling strength. Nevertheless, the bound states solution converts into a dark soliton at a critical value of coupling parameter.

Keywords: bound states; josephson vortices; states josephson; symmetric bound; vortices bec

Journal Title: Canadian Journal of Physics
Year Published: 2018

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