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Lepton flavor violating $$\Lambda _b\rightarrow \Lambda \ell _1\ell _2$$ decay

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Inspired by the recent hints of lepton flavor universality violation in \(b\rightarrow s\ell \ell \) and \(b\rightarrow c\ell \nu \) transitions, we study lepton flavor violating exclusive \(\Lambda _b\rightarrow \Lambda… Click to show full abstract

Inspired by the recent hints of lepton flavor universality violation in \(b\rightarrow s\ell \ell \) and \(b\rightarrow c\ell \nu \) transitions, we study lepton flavor violating exclusive \(\Lambda _b\rightarrow \Lambda \ell _1^+\ell _2^-\) (\(\ell _1\ne \ell _2\)) decay, which is forbidden in the Standard Model. Starting from a general effective Hamiltonian for a \(b\rightarrow s\ell _1^+\ell _2^-\) transition that includes vector and axial-vector operators, and scalar and pseudo-scalar operators, we derive a two-fold decay distribution of \(\Lambda _b\rightarrow \Lambda \ell _1^+\ell _2^-\). The distribution helps us to construct the differential branching ratio and the lepton-side forward–backward asymmetry, which are studied in a vector leptoquark model. The parameter space of the vector leptoquark model is constrained by low energy observables.

Keywords: lepton flavor; ell ell; rightarrow; lambda rightarrow

Journal Title: European Physical Journal C
Year Published: 2019

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