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The influence of cosmological constant in temperature oscillations of a gas moving close to circular geodesic

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The aim of this work is to analyze and to verify the effects of the charge and cosmological constant on the temperature oscillations that occur in a gas in a… Click to show full abstract

The aim of this work is to analyze and to verify the effects of the charge and cosmological constant on the temperature oscillations that occur in a gas in a circular motion close to geodesic under the action of a Reissner–Nordström–de Sitter metric. The temperature oscillations are determined from Tolman’s law written in Fermi normal coordinates for a comoving observer. The temperature oscillations are calculated for a theoretical model obtained in the literature. Comparing the different configurations analyzed, it is possible to verify that the cosmological constant term causes a small displacement in the oscillation peaks. We also calculated the ratio between frequencies for some particular cases of the Reissner–Nordström–de Sitter metric and verified that the cases with null cosmological constant are closer of the 3/2 value found in QPOs. In another hand, the addition of the cosmological constant causes a direct increase of the ratio between frequencies.

Keywords: gas; temperature oscillations; cosmological constant; influence cosmological; constant temperature

Journal Title: International Journal of Modern Physics A
Year Published: 2019

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