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Maximizing Nephron Mass in Horseshoe Kidney Transplantation Using Inferior Epigastric Artery: Case Report

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Due to the progressive shortage of donors, kidneys with congenital anomalies are considered for transplantation. We report a successful transplantation of a split horseshoe kidney from a deceased donor by… Click to show full abstract

Due to the progressive shortage of donors, kidneys with congenital anomalies are considered for transplantation. We report a successful transplantation of a split horseshoe kidney from a deceased donor by using the inferior epigastric artery with an end-to-end anastomosis, supplying the isthmus. Thus, we preserved as much as possible the functional parenchyma for a good long-term outcome. The learning point is that the use of the right inferior epigastric artery seems to be a good solution to perfuse the lower artery in order to avoid its ligation, thus reducing the nephron mass of the graft.

Keywords: artery; using inferior; epigastric artery; inferior epigastric; nephron mass; horseshoe kidney

Journal Title: Urologia Internationalis
Year Published: 2018

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