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Analytical and experimental study of high-velocity impact on ceramic/nanocomposite targets

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In this paper, an analytical model has been developed for modeling high-velocity impact on ceramic/nanocomposite targets. In this model, the penetration resistance of the ceramic is determined based on the… Click to show full abstract

In this paper, an analytical model has been developed for modeling high-velocity impact on ceramic/nanocomposite targets. In this model, the penetration resistance of the ceramic is determined based on the cavity expansion analysis. Also semi-angle of the ceramic conoid is modified. For modeling the back-up composite laminate, the kinetic and strain energy of yarns and shear plugging have been determined. Also the effect of nano-zirconia particles dispersed in the matrix of back-up composite, based on the ballistic performance of the ceramic/nanocomposite target, is investigated. Ballistic impact tests were performed to validate analytical predictions. Experimental results revealed an improvement in the ballistic performance of samples with nano-zirconia particles. The analytical predictions of ballistic limit velocity and residual velocity of projectile are found to be in good agreement with the experimental results.

Keywords: impact ceramic; high velocity; velocity; velocity impact; nanocomposite targets; ceramic nanocomposite

Journal Title: Journal of Composite Materials
Year Published: 2017

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