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Front wheel angle tracking control research of intelligent heavy vehicle steering system

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This paper conducts the front wheel angle tracking compensation control of the electro-hydraulic coupling power steering system (EHCPS) of the intelligent heavy vehicle (IHV). It has been found from the… Click to show full abstract

This paper conducts the front wheel angle tracking compensation control of the electro-hydraulic coupling power steering system (EHCPS) of the intelligent heavy vehicle (IHV). It has been found from the results of mathematic analysis, simulation and open-loop frequency test of the EHCPS that front wheel angle slightly lags behind handwheel angle at low frequencies. In this paper, a kind of fuzzy neural network controller (FNNC) based on model reference adaptive control (MRAC) is designed. Fuzzy neural network is also used to identify the EHCPS on-line. Membership function and inference rules of the FNNC and fuzzy neural network identification (FNNI) are renewed by the self-learning function of neural network to achieve on-line regulation of controller’s parameters. Reference model with certain bandwidth and control algorithm are designed to ensure that actual front wheel angle follows desired front wheel angle. Finally, the hardware-in-the-loop experiment and simulation results indicate that the control strategy presented in this paper is effective in compensating front wheel angle tracking within certain bandwidth of EHCPS.

Keywords: front wheel; wheel angle; control; angle tracking; steering system

Journal Title: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
Year Published: 2020

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