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Long-Term clinical results of patellofemoral arthroplasty for isolated patellofemoral osteoarthritis

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Objectives The aim of this study was to explore the clinical outcomes and long-term survival of patellofemoral arthroplasty in treatment of isolated patellofemoral osteoarthritis. Methods We retrospectively studied a total… Click to show full abstract

Objectives The aim of this study was to explore the clinical outcomes and long-term survival of patellofemoral arthroplasty in treatment of isolated patellofemoral osteoarthritis. Methods We retrospectively studied a total of 46 type Y-L-Q PFAs that were designed at our institution in 38 patients. Implant survivorship was analyzed with a follow-up of 18.9–29.6 years. Knee Society Score (KSS), Oxford Knee Score (OKS), and University of California Los Angeles activity scale (UCLA) were used to assess functional outcomes. Results The implant survivorship was 83.6% at 15 years, 76.8% at 20 years, and 59.4% at 25 years 14 PFAs in 12 patients were revised into total knee arthroplasty at 16.0 ± 6.7 years; 13 for progression of tibiofemoral osteoarthritis and one for polyethylene wear. The mean Knee Society Score objective scores and functional scores were 73.0 ± 17.5 (range, 49–95) and 56.4 ± 28.9 (range, 5–90), respectively. The mean Oxford Knee Score was 25.8 ± 11.5 (range, 8–44). Conclusion Type Y-L-Q patellofemoral arthroplasty can be an effective method for treating isolated patellofemoral osteoarthritis with satisfactory survival.

Keywords: long term; osteoarthritis; patellofemoral osteoarthritis; patellofemoral arthroplasty; isolated patellofemoral

Journal Title: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
Year Published: 2023

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