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A nonlinear electro-elastic model with residual stresses and a preferred direction

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In this communication, a spectral model is developed for a residually stressed electro-elastic body with a preferred direction. The model uses a total energy function that depends on the right… Click to show full abstract

In this communication, a spectral model is developed for a residually stressed electro-elastic body with a preferred direction. The model uses a total energy function that depends on the right stretch tensor, the residual stress tensor, a preferred direction structural tensor and one of the electric variables. The proposed spectral invariants have a clear physical meaning; using these invariants, we prove that only 13 of the 37 classical invariants in the corresponding minimal integrity basis are independent. A method for exclusion or partial exclusion of compressed fibres is proposed. Some boundary value problems with cylindrical symmetry are studied. Results for the inflation of a hollow sphere, where the residual stress is assumed to depend only on the radial position, are also given. The spectral constitutive formulation is useful in a rigorous construction of a specific form of the total energy function via appropriate experiments.

Keywords: nonlinear electro; electro elastic; elastic model; preferred direction; model

Journal Title: Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids
Year Published: 2019

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