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Antitobacco Mosaic Virus Activity of a New Eremophilane Glucoside From the Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum L

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A new eremophilane-type sesquiterpene glucoside, 13-hydroxycapsidiol 3-O-β-D-glucoside (1), was isolated from the leaves of Nicotiana tabacum L. The structure of this new metabolite was determined by one-dimensional (1D) and 2D… Click to show full abstract

A new eremophilane-type sesquiterpene glucoside, 13-hydroxycapsidiol 3-O-β-D-glucoside (1), was isolated from the leaves of Nicotiana tabacum L. The structure of this new metabolite was determined by one-dimensional (1D) and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS), and comparison with values reported in the literature. Compound 1 was the second glycosylated eremophilane sesquiterpenoid isolated from plants of the Solanaceae family and exhibited a more potent anti-tobacco mosaic virus (anti-TMV) activity, with an inhibition rate of 39.4% at 20 μM, than the positive control ningnanmycin (34.8%).

Keywords: glucoside; new eremophilane; nicotiana tabacum; mosaic virus; leaves nicotiana

Journal Title: Natural Product Communications
Year Published: 2022

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