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The effects of parenteral prostacyclin therapy as add-on treatment to oral compounds in Eisenmenger syndrome

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Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) develops in 5–10% of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) [1], and PAH associated with congenital heart disease (PAH-CHD) accounts for a significant proportion of PAH… Click to show full abstract

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) develops in 5–10% of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) [1], and PAH associated with congenital heart disease (PAH-CHD) accounts for a significant proportion of PAH cases (34–42%) [2]. Eisenmenger syndrome is at the extreme end of the spectrum of PAH-CHD, with an untreated 10-year mortality rate of 30–40% [3]. Despite decreasing incidence in developed countries [4], Eisenmenger syndrome is likely to remain a common complication of CHD in low- to middle-income countries [5]. In this European cohort of Eisenmenger patients, prostanoid therapy, as part of triple combination therapy, was found to be safe and effective in improving exercise capacity, natriuretic peptide levels and haemodynamic parameters over a 2-year period http://bit.ly/2Zl3W1Z

Keywords: eisenmenger syndrome; effects parenteral; chd; therapy; pah; parenteral prostacyclin

Journal Title: European Respiratory Journal
Year Published: 2019

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