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Primary ciliary dyskinesia patients have the same P. aeruginosa clone in sinuses and lungs

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Similar to patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and non-CF bronchiectasis, patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) are prone to recurrent or chronic lung infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Chronic P. aeruginosa… Click to show full abstract

Similar to patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and non-CF bronchiectasis, patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) are prone to recurrent or chronic lung infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Chronic P. aeruginosa lung infection has a prevalence of up to 39% in patients with PCD [1] and is associated with structural damage, affecting lung function. Treatment of P. aeruginosa infection is challenging because P. aeruginosa adapts to the host environment through genotypic/phenotypic changes, promoting a reduced immune response [2]. For the first time it is shown that the same Pseudomonas aeruginosa clone exists in both the upper and lower airways in patients with PCD, providing a solid support of the unified airway theory where the sinuses are a possible bacterial reservoir http://bit.ly/2kcE9tq

Keywords: dyskinesia patients; ciliary dyskinesia; aeruginosa clone; primary ciliary

Journal Title: European Respiratory Journal
Year Published: 2019

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