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Comorbidities in the difficult asthma clinic: results from WATCH

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Background: Multiple co-morbidities are associated with disease control, healthcare utilization and quality of life in difficult asthma. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of comorbidities in patients with difficult asthma in… Click to show full abstract

Background: Multiple co-morbidities are associated with disease control, healthcare utilization and quality of life in difficult asthma. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of comorbidities in patients with difficult asthma in the Wessex AsThma CoHort of difficult asthma (WATCH). Methods: Our prospective observation cohort study has enrolled 380 patients with severe asthma. History of co-morbidities is collected at enrolment. Data is presented as percentages and chi squared tests were used to calculate differences between groups. Results: *p **p Conclusion: Co-morbidities are highly prevalent within the WATCH Cohort and many patients demonstrate a “difficult breathing syndrome” involving various complex physical and psychological components. These require careful consideration and addressing in the clinical management of difficult asthma. We see a high prevalence of atopy, obesity, rhinitis and GORD. We also observe a gender and age difference between conditions, particularly the psychological co-morbidities.

Keywords: asthma clinic; results watch; clinic results; cohort; difficult asthma; comorbidities difficult

Journal Title: European Respiratory Journal
Year Published: 2018

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