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Optimal bounds for Toader mean in terms of general means

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In this paper, we present the best possible parameters α ( r ) $\alpha (r)$ , β ( r ) $\beta (r)$ such that the double inequality [ α (… Click to show full abstract

In this paper, we present the best possible parameters α ( r ) $\alpha (r)$ , β ( r ) $\beta (r)$ such that the double inequality [ α ( r ) M r ( a , b ) + ( 1 − α ( r ) ) N r ( a , b ) ] 1 / r < TD [ M ( a , b ) , N ( a , b ) ] < [ β ( r ) M r ( a , b ) + ( 1 − β ( r ) ) N r ( a , b ) ] 1 / r , $$\begin{aligned} {}[\alpha (r)M^{r}(a,b)+(1-\alpha (r))N^{r}(a,b)] ^{1/r} < &\operatorname{TD}\bigl[M(a,b),N(a,b)\bigr] \\ < &\bigl[\beta (r)M^{r}(a,b)+\bigl(1-\beta (r)\bigr)N^{r}(a,b) \bigr]^{1/r}, \end{aligned}$$ holds for all r ≤ 1 $r\leq 1$ and a , b > 0 $a,b>0$ with a ≠ b $a\neq b$ , where TD ( a , b ) : = ∫ 0 π / 2 a 2 cos 2 θ + b 2 sin 2 θ d θ $$ \operatorname{TD}(a,b):= \int ^{\pi /2}_{0}\sqrt{a^{2}\cos ^{2}\theta +b^{2}\sin ^{2} \theta }\,d\theta $$ is the Toader mean, and M , N are means. As applications, we attain the optimal bounds for the Toader mean in terms of arithmetic, contraharmonic, centroidal and quadratic means, and then we provide some new bounds for the complete elliptic integral of the second kind.

Keywords: mean terms; optimal bounds; bounds toader; terms general; toader mean

Journal Title: Journal of Inequalities and Applications
Year Published: 2020

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