The aim of this paper is using an elementary method and the properties of the Bernoulli polynomials to establish a close relationship between the Euler numbers of the second kind… Click to show full abstract
The aim of this paper is using an elementary method and the properties of the Bernoulli polynomials to establish a close relationship between the Euler numbers of the second kind En∗$E_{n}^{*}$ and the Dirichlet L-function L(s,χ)$L(s,\chi )$. At the same time, we also prove a new congruence for the Euler numbers En$E_{n}$. That is, for any prime p≡1mod8$p\equiv 1\bmod 8$, we have Ep−32≡0modp$E_{\frac{p-3}{2}}\equiv 0\bmod p$. As an application of our result, we give a new recursive formula for one kind of Dirichlet L-functions.
               
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