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Seismic facies analysis based on speech recognition feature parameters

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ABSTRACTSeismic facies analysis plays an important role in seismic stratigraphy. Seismic attributes have been widely applied to seismic facies analysis. One of the most important steps is to optimize the… Click to show full abstract

ABSTRACTSeismic facies analysis plays an important role in seismic stratigraphy. Seismic attributes have been widely applied to seismic facies analysis. One of the most important steps is to optimize the most sensitive attributes with regard to reservoir characteristics. Using different attribute combinations in multidimensional analyses will yield different solutions. Acoustic waves and seismic waves propagating in an elastic medium follow the same law of physics. The generation process of a speech signal based on the acoustic model is similar to the seismic data of the convolution model. We have developed the mel-frequency cepstrum coefficients (MFCCs), which have been successfully applied in speech recognition, as feature parameters for seismic facies analysis. Information about the wavelet and reflection coefficients is well-separated in these cepstrum-domain parameters. Specifically, information about the wavelet mainly appears in the low-domain part, and information about the reflection coefficients...

Keywords: recognition feature; seismic facies; facies analysis; feature parameters; speech recognition

Journal Title: Geophysics
Year Published: 2017

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