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Predicting the cation exchange capacity of reservoir rocks from complex dielectric permittivity measurements

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ABSTRACTDimensional analysis was performed to understand the physics of ionic dispersion in reservoir rocks and to identify the factors influencing the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of these rocks. Dimensional analysis… Click to show full abstract

ABSTRACTDimensional analysis was performed to understand the physics of ionic dispersion in reservoir rocks and to identify the factors influencing the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of these rocks. Dimensional analysis revealed the existence of a general relation independent of the unit system between two dimensionless groups denoted as the cationic dispersion number π1 and the conductivity number π2. The former group π1 stands for the ratio of the CEC to the electrical double-layer dispersion. The latter group π2 represents the ratio of the low-frequency ionic conductivity to the high-frequency electronic polarization. Complex dielectric permittivity measurements on 121 water-saturated sandstone and carbonate rock samples were used to validate the dimensionless groups. In retrospect, dimensional analysis was useful in identifying variables influencing the CEC of hydrocarbon rocks. In particular, these variables consist of rock porosity ϕ, specific surface area, and five other parameters of the Cole-Cole...

Keywords: cation exchange; exchange capacity; dielectric permittivity; complex dielectric; permittivity measurements; reservoir rocks

Journal Title: Geophysics
Year Published: 2018

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